Species Name: Haemaphysalis longicornis
Originally native to East Asia and Oceania, this tick species has now been detected in our country due to global movement and ease of transportation.
What makes it different from the ticks living in our country?
It can carry many more diseases, and we have no immunity against any of the diseases it carries.
Also known as the Asian Long-Horned Tick.
What is This Tick?
Haemaphysalis longicornis, or the Asian Long-Horned Tick, is an invasive tick species that has spread from Asia to America and Europe in recent years. This tick can cause health problems by feeding on livestock, pets, and humans.
Why Is It Important?
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Rapid Reproduction: This species can reproduce through a method called parthenogenesis, meaning it can reproduce without males. This leads to a rapid increase in its population.
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Disease Transmission Potential: Haemaphysalis longicornis can carry certain viruses and bacteria. For example, in Japan and China, this tick can carry viruses that cause severe febrile diseases.
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Impact on Animal Health: It can lead to problems such as blood loss, stress, and decreased milk production in livestock.
Risks for Humans
This tick species can also cause health issues in humans:
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Skin Reactions: Redness, itching, and swelling may occur at the bite site.
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Allergic Reactions: In some individuals, it can cause severe allergic reactions.
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Risk of Disease Transmission: Due to the pathogens it carries, it may potentially transmit diseases to humans.
How Can You Protect Yourself?
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Tick Control: Regularly check your pets for ticks and use appropriate tick repellent products as recommended by your veterinarian.
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Be Cautious Outdoors: When in forested areas or places with tall grass, wear long sleeves and tuck your pants into your socks.
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Use Tick Repellents: Protect yourself by using tick repellent sprays.
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Tick Inspection: After being outdoors, check your body and clothes for ticks.
What to Do in Case of a Tick Bite?
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Tick Removal: If you are not trained in tick removal, you should not attempt to remove the tick yourself. Pouring anything (such as alcohol, menthol, or essential oils) onto the tick does not cause it to release. In fact, it may stress the tick, leading it to transmit viruses through its saliva. Seek medical assistance.
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Cleaning: Clean the bite area with soap and water (after tick removal).
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Monitor: If redness, swelling, or fever develops at the bite site, seek medical attention.
Haemaphysalis longicornis is a rapidly spreading tick species that poses potential risks to both animals and humans. Being informed and taking necessary precautions are key steps in preventing health issues caused by this species.
For more detailed information, please contact us.